viernes, 4 de noviembre de 2016

Unit 16, Vocabulary

On the Run

Pages 140 and 141, Vocabulary

Sympathy (n) – understanding
To commit a crime (phr) – to do smth illegal or wrong
To affect (v) – to influence, to shape, to cause a change
To break the law (phr) – to do smth illegal
Currently (adv) – at the present time, now
To be arrested (phr) – to make the arrest, to be detained by the police
To admit (v) – to say you did smth, to accept the blame
To claim (v) – to state, to say that smth is true although you are not sure
Innocent (adj) – not guilty, not having committed a crime
Guilty (adj) – you did smth wrong, having committed a crime
Burglary (n) – the crime of stealing things from a house
Suburb (n) – the edge of a city or a town, outskirts, suburbia
Insurance (n) – an agreement with a company, money you pay for safety reasons
Crime rate (n) – a measure of how much crime is committed
Failure (n) – the fact of not succeeding
Poverty (n) – the condition of being extremely poor
To push someone into smth (phr) – to make someone do smth
To turn to smth (phr) – to start doing smth
Honesty (n) – the quality of being honest, sincere, decent
To recognise (v) – to know someone or smth because you have seen them before
To search smth/someone (v) – to check whether smth is hidden somewhere
Suspicious (adj) – someone or smth that seems or looks guilty
To prove (v) – to show that smth is true
To plead guilty/not guilty (phr) – to say in court
Trial (n) – legal process
Jury (n) – a group of people who listen to facts and decide whether someone is guilty
Verdict (n) – a decision made at the end of the trial
Offence (n) – crime
Court (n) – the room where legal processes take place


Page 143, Vocabulary, Exercises 1 and 4

Shoplifting (n) – stealing from shops
Pickpocket (n) – a small thief who steals from people in the street
Robbery (n) – if you steal big things, like from a bank, jewellery shop...
Assault (n) – if you attack someone physically
Arson (n) – setting things on fire
Blackmail (n) – if you make someone give you money
Murder (n) – if you deliberately kill someone
Manslaughter (n) – unintentional killing of a person
To accuse (v) – to say that someone is guilty
                           Eg. He’s been accused of killing a person.
To charge (v) – to formally accuse, usually used in passive voice;
                           Eg. He has been charged with arson.
To suspect (v) – to think or believe that someone is guilty
                             Eg. They suspected James of robbery.
To apologise (v) – to say you’re sorry
                           Eg. He apologised for insulting her.
To let someone off (v) –  to allow someone to get away with a minor punishment
                           Eg. He was let off with just a fine.
To sentence (v) – to send someone to prison for a period of time
                              Eg. He’s been sentenced to life in prison.
To blame (v) – to accuse someone of smth
                               Eg. They blamed Peter for breaking the window.
A life sentence (n) – life in prison
A fine (n) – sum of money paid as a penalty for an offence
Community service (n) – the work one has to do as a punishment for an offence
A suspended sentence (n) – one has another chance but with an open file